persistent vegetative state life expectancy
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Because of the large sample size, the authors were able to use multivariate methods to assess the effect of several risk factors on mortality. Ventilator dependence also appeared to be a risk factor. %����

doi: 10.1016/s0887-8994(99)00051-x. The life span of patients in such a state is substantially reduced. %PDF-1.5 4 0 obj endobj 2001 Mar 24;357(9260):917-21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04212-4.Wang H, Dwyer-Lindgren L, Lofgren KT, Rajaratnam JK, Marcus JR, Levin-Rector A, Levitz CE, Lopez AD, Murray CJ.Lancet. doi: 10.1016/s0887-8994(99)00051-x. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2007.11753969. As a result of recent advances in medical technologies in saving the life of patients with severe brain damage, life expectancy of such patients, as well as their number have increased‏. x����R���&���em����X�%VdR�H��ﯻ�g0CbHz�M�" �|tOw_�{��O?�Y[���ݧ��Ĭ�����di��6ui���g ��[;�����]ӧ�?�����ŋ��0_4����a�U��6��]�^ݮ�+x$��n����+�����|���������g?�n^�7a�,E����,�B�U���T5��Z�؞���Y۔r��,[��f6�ϟ}����_鿗��� QV:��ʲ�0�Q%�3����fy�j �=í�wo�J��H��� 3 0 obj On the basis of recent mortality rates, life expectancy in the VS is frequently higher than has generally been thought. Elsevier Science Unable to load your collection due to an error Increasing concern about children in a persistent vegetative state (PVS) prompted a survey of members of the Child Neurology Society regarding aspects of the diagnosis and management of this disorder. The authors found a strong secular trend in infant mortality, with rates in the mid-1990s being only one third of those in the early 1980s (P < 0.01). Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. 2017 Oct 26;12(10):e0186776. A smaller secular trend was observed for children aged 2-10 years and none for older patients. 2016 Jul;119(7):546-53. doi: 10.1007/s00113-016-0185-1.Pagani M, Leonardi M, Covelli V, Giovannetti AM, Sattin D.J Neurol. 2007;30 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S48-54. 2017 Jul;43(7):469-475. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2016-104057. Epub 2014 Mar 22.Shavelle RM, Devivo MJ, Paculdo DR, Vogel LC, Strauss DJ.J Spinal Cord Med. Introduction. (27��jD�n����w_��)D]��g���eF�V�J��}�����z_4&3DU���8�������j�^���j���͜�0��B�'�u[ <> Unable to load your delegates due to an error <> The study participants were 1,021 California patients in the VS during 1981-1996. �ѣ�L��ePn����r���w���|!ES|���.��G_QvA�٢��Y˃������n ��Xo��o�5=�v�qɞ�|O����c��Ct��(�9�������Z�F ]um(��B�@�� ���| 5Ȃ�C�`�v�De�E!`X��>�>���`몔�P��Z��p���8��u�Dl��0{;� V�?K�v�o�Y3 ��4��?dakԩ,�1lE�"�uQKT��(��w�[Gm�����K���)����\�0i�V���fw�� <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 11 0 R 25 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> 1 0 obj 2003 May-Jun;3(3):249-54. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.3-3-249.Cretin E, Pazart L, Rousseau MC, Noé A, Decavel P, Chassagne A, Godard-Marceau A, Trimaille H, Mathieu-Nicot F, Beaussant Y, Gabriel D, Daneault S, Aubry R.PLoS One. endobj Epub 2016 Dec 16.Unfallchirurg. 2012 Dec 15;380(9859):2071-94. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61719-X.Clin Med (Lond). Although the study’s authors note that they can’t prove that state policies caused the gap in life expectancy, the correlation is a persistent one across multiple states and several decades.


2000 Oct;23(4):312-9. doi: 10.1016/s0887-8994(00)00194-6.Lancet. For most of the rest, life expectancy is about 2 to 5 years; only about 25% of patients live > 5 years. The authors studied life expectancy and risk factors for mortality of persons in the vegetative state (VS).

2014 Jun;261(6):1144-52. doi: 10.1007/s00415-014-7309-8. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. eCollection 2017.J Med Ethics.
This article presents a case report, therapeutic management and in-home patient care of a 55 year-old male, who lived in a permanent vegetative state for 11 and a half years. The mortality risk for older patients fell by approximately 8% for each year since the onset of the VS.

<> Elsevier Science The cause is usually pulmonary infection, urinary tract infection, or multiple organ failure, or death may be sudden and of unknown cause. Because of the large sample size, the authors were able to use multivariate methods to assess the effect of several risk factors on mortality. For example, it is 10.5 additional years (+/- 2 years) for a 15-year-old patient who has been in the VS for 1 year, and 12.2 years for a 15-year-old patient who has been in the VS for 4 years. 2 0 obj endobj

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persistent vegetative state life expectancy