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The Groningen gas field lies in the northern part of the Netherlands, near the border with Germany Source: NAM/TNOTesting the Groningen discovery well, Slochteren 1, in 1959The Southern Permian basin extended from the UK to Poland. In 1959 the size was estimated at about 60 billion m3, in 1962 it was estimated at 470 billion m3 rising to 2000 billion m3 in 1967 to end up at an astonishing estimated total size of 2800 billion m3.The gas quality of the Groningen gas field differs from most other fields in the world. The oldest Rotliegend sediments are usually found infilling fault-bounded basins in Germany, lying above the major unconformity at the base of the Permian. Now I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but the most plausible answer will be that grid fees and taxes for everyone in the Netherlands will follow the recent trend in commodity market prices: bullish! The Groningen gas field is operated by the Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij BV (NAM), a joint venture between Royal Dutch Shell and ExxonMobil with each company owning a 50% share. 6 no. Many geologists initially thought that the fine-grained sandstones and shales were deposited in a fluvial regime, with the sediment sourced from the Caledonian mountains to the north-west.
The Groningen gas field lies in the northern part of the Netherlands, near the border with Germany Source: NAM/TNO Testing the Groningen discovery well, Slochteren 1, in 1959 The Southern Permian basin extended from the UK to Poland. If the need for gas was higher than the small fields could handle, more gas would be produced from the Groningen field. The Groningen gas field was discovered in 1959 by the Dutch Petroleum Company (Nederlandse Aardolie Maatschappij; NAM) when searching for oil. 1) spent some time studying modern deserts, they came to the conclusion that the Rotliegend formation did have a desert origin - and that the dip of the dune sands implied that there was a high probability that the formation extended to and under the North Sea.The majority of the sediments appear to have been deposited in an arid environment, with sand dunes and river-formed wadis being a prominent feature.
After this earthquake the gasproduction had already been lowered in a few steps since 2013, following advice of the State Supervision of the Mines (Staatstoezicht op de mijnen; SodM). Towards the ending of 2016 the seismic activity in the “Loppersum” region started to increase, leading to another advice in 2017 of the SodM to lower the production with 10%: from 24 to 21,6 billion m3.On the 8th of January 2018 an earthquake of magnitude 3,4 hit Zeerijp, the largest earthquake since the one in Huizinge. History; Present; Geology; Regional setting; Reservoir; Sources; Trap; Seal; See also; References; Notes; History. "For example, when the field was first discovered, production sharing contracts (PSC) were the norm in the industry," Jan explains. Both Belgium and France are dependent from the Groningen gas import through the connection point in Hilvarenbeek (BE). Natural gas extraction from the Groningenveld gas field will be terminated.
Overall, the porosity in the Groningen field is in the range of 15-20% and permeabilities lie between 0.1 and 3000 mD.The dry conditions of the mid-Permian meant that sedimentation did not keep up with basin subsidence, so the surface level reduced considerably. The effect of Groningen gas on the economy of the Netherlands was rapid and immense. A longer time frame for exploitation has allowed technology and innovation to keep ahead of production, so the maximum possible recovery will be achieved.
However, it is more efficient to pump steadily and this is where the underground storage facility comes in. In the period 2000-2013 the production started to rise again due to the ongoing lower contribution of the smaller gas fields.Following a 3,6-magnitude earthquake in Huizinge in 2012, a large increase in research into the gas field was seen. Source: NAMJan Oele is a former Director of Dutch oil and gas producer NAM. The Dutch Cabinet, therefore, is taking measures for natural gas extraction from this gas field to be reduced to zero, as soon as possible.
As sedimentation increased, the area covered by the formation enlarged, until by the beginning of the Late Permian about 2,000m of Upper Rotliegend sediments alone had been deposited across Europe from England to the Polish-Russian border, 1,500 km away.When the first wells were drilled into the formation, there was much discussion about the palaeogeographical environment in which they were deposited. Natural gas extraction from the Groningenveld gas field will be terminated. (Greg Molnar) Gas pipeline trade contracted by over 35 bcm in H1 2020, absorbing most of the demand shock resulting from the lockdowns, whilst... Online platform for sharing analysis and information about European natural gas and energy markets. Initial recoverable gas reserves are now assessed at around 2900bcm (or c .100TCF (trillion cubic feet) of gas), and as such it still ranks amongst the largest gas fields in the world. You can configure cookie settings using the link on this message. Although it is technically possible to reduce Groningen's output to this level and still meet domestic demand, the ministry keeps production high (currentlyOn March 29, 2018 the government announced it would shut down the gas extraction entirely by 2030 for safety reasons.In September 2019, the Dutch government announced a further acceleration of the decommissioning of the field, stopping all regular production in 2022The Groningen structure is a NNW-SSE trending intrabasinal high formed by normal faulting during the
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